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Whooping Cough and Pregnancy: What Expectant Mothers Need to Know

  • Author by Raazi
  • Reviewed By Raazi
  • Last Edited : January 1, 1970
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Are you an expecting mother concerned about your baby’s health? It’s important to understand the risks of whooping cough during pregnancy. This infection certainly can be dangerous for adults, children and infants, and pregnant women, but still can be prevented. Implement effective ways like on-time vaccination, and better hygiene, to minimize the risk of infection. 

In this article, we will explore the various aspects of whooping cough and pregnancy, including the importance of vaccination, preventative ways, and healthy pregnancy outcomes.

  • Whooping cough bacteria can survive on surfaces for hours, increasing the risk of indirect transmission.
  • Pregnant women vaccinated with Tdap also boost the baby’s immunity against tetanus and diphtheria.
  • Infants are most vulnerable to whooping cough in the first two months before their own vaccinations begin.
  • The sound of a “whoop” after a coughing fit is more common in children than adults, making it harder to recognize in pregnant women.
  • Breastfeeding alone cannot provide immunity against whooping cough, but it can support a stronger immune system overall.

What is Whooping Cough?

Whooping cough is a bacterial infection that can rapidly spread. It is another name for pertussis. It’s a severe respiratory infection that affects the lungs badly. 

When an infected individual coughs or sneezes, it makes it forceful and out of control, which then makes breathing problematic. Unvaccinated individuals have a significant chance of getting whooping cough.

Symptoms of Whooping Cough

  • Just like a cold, whooping cough begins with a congested or runny nose, sneezing, fever, and an unusual cough.
  • As the cough worsens, violent fits of uncontrollable coughing start to appear.
  • Whooping, vomiting, or choking may occur after coughing fits.
  • While some infants do not cough, they just stop breathing and turn blue. So, it can be very serious for the kids as well.  

You can simply prevent these whooping cough symptoms by having routine vaccination. This is what all viral infections demand.

Risks of Whooping Cough during Pregnancy

Whooping cough or pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory illness that can be serious and even deadly, especially for newborns and pregnant women. During pregnancy, women can pass on the infection to their babies, which can lead to severe complications. 

Therefore, pregnant women must take preventative measures and get vaccinated against whooping cough to ensure a healthy pregnancy and protect their babies. 

This infection might cause severe symptoms such as brain damage, pneumonia, and death if left untreated. So, the association between pregnancy and whooping cough can’t be negated.

Protecting Your Newborn from Whooping Cough: Why Vaccinating during Pregnancy is Crucial

The best approach to prevent unborn children from whooping cough is to get vaccinated during conception. It has been demonstrated that vaccination during pregnancy significantly reduces whooping cough disease in infants less than 3 months of age by over 90%.

By becoming immunized, you provide your fetus with protective antibodies that shield him from disease. 

These antibodies act as a real defense for the kids during the first few months of their life, when they are more prone to infections.

Appropriate Timing for Vaccination

The National Immunization Program recommends giving a first vaccination dose to children at two months following booster dose with every two months gap. Infants under six weeks of age are too immature to receive the whooping cough vaccine themselves. So, it’s the responsibility of parents to ensure routine vaccination. 

From 20 to 32 weeks of every gestation, vaccination is advised as a single dose. The whooping cough vaccine can be safely administered at the same time as an influenza vaccine dose. 

It is important to stick to the timetable and suggested timeframe of the whooping cough vaccine to keep your child safe.

The Safety and Effectiveness of Whooping Cough Vaccine during Pregnancy

Expecting mother is the most crucial member of the family to receive vaccinations. Her immunization provides the child with the maximum level of protection. Other family members’ vaccinations do not give your infant any protective antibodies. However, immunization of family members can safeguard them and reduce the likelihood of its transmission into the house. 

Research indicates that receiving vaccinations during pregnancy does not raise the risk of complications like a miscarriage. 

The National Immunization Program offers vaccination free of charge to expectant mothers. The whooping cough vaccine has few side effects. 

Some of the common side effects include;

  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling in administered area 
  • Fever
  • Muscular aches
  • Edema

Takeaway

Whooping cough is a serious respiratory illness that can have severe complications in pregnancy. Fortunately, there are preventative ways to reduce the risk of infection. These include good hygiene practices, avoiding contact with sick individuals, and getting vaccinated. 

Vaccination is a safe and effective way to protect both the mother and the baby, leading to healthy pregnancy outcomes. 

Therefore, pregnant women must take preventative measures and get vaccinated against whooping cough to ensure a healthy pregnancy and protect their babies.

Whooping Cough and Pregnancy: What Expectant Mothers Need to Know

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